The hbA1c test stands for a glycated or glycosylated hemoglobin test. This test helps measure average blood sugar levels for the past 2-3 months. This test is essential for every person who has diabetes. Other names for this test are glycol hemoglobin test, A1c test, or simply A1c. Hemoglobin is the protein in the red blood cells that helps carry oxygen through the body. Sugar (or glucose) present in the blood combines with one type of hemoglobin (hemoglobin A); Then, the combination is called glycated hemoglobin. A red blood cell lives for up to 120 days or four months. Hence, measuring this combination molecule gives a fair estimate of your blood sugar levels in the last 2-3 months.
Keep your diabetes in check with a HbA1c test.
People with diabetes are supposed to check their blood glucose levels at all times. Together with the fasting plasma glucose test, the HbA1c test is one of the main ways to diagnose type 2 diabetes.
The higher your A1C level, the higher the risk of serious complications.What happens during a Hba1c Test?
During a Hba1c Test, a lab technician will collect blood from a vein, typically from the inside of your elbow or from the back of your hand. The test will take only a few minutes. The technician:
- Cleans your skin with an antiseptic wipe
- Places an elastic band, or tourniquet, around your upper arm to help the vein swell with blood
- Inserts a needle in your vein and collect a blood sample in one or more vials
- Removes the elastic band
- Covers the area with a bandage to stop any bleeding
- Place a barcode on your blood sample vial and send them to a lab for analysis
A blood test can be slightly uncomfortable. When the needle punctures your skin, you might feel a prick or pinching sensation. Some people also feel faint or light-headed when they see blood. Afterward, you may have minor bruising, but it will clear up within a few days.
24 Hours
Not required
Male, Female
5-99 Years
HbA1c Parameters Included : 2
- HbA1c
- Estimated Average Glucose